Sunday, May 24, 2020

Analysis Of The Movie Waiting For Superman - 902 Words

Waiting for â€Å"Superman† is a documentary that focuses on five children-Anthony, Bianca, Emily, Francisco, and Daisy- who are looking for a better outcome for their education. The film is set up to follow different stories to explain how the school system works and the different ways that each school district functions. In detail, it unravels the struggle of the American school system and how the roles of charter schools has increased. It shows the five different charter schools that each child wants to attend while explaining how it would improve that child’s education. By following their stories, director Davis Guggenheim demonstrates how the American public school system is broken. In the view of Guggenheim, the American public school system is broken because â€Å"bad† teachers cannot get fired since they all sign tenure. Tenure originated from universities and was created to prevent professors from being fired. Usually, professors have to work hard to get tenure when they have been teaching for many years. In the K-12 system, teachers get tenure automatically whether they are â€Å"good† or â€Å"bad† teachers. Therefore, tenure makes teachers feel entitled to their job since they can do whatever they want without getting into any trouble. Since administrators cannot fire the â€Å"bad† teachers, principals from different schools in the district do the â€Å"lemon dance†. The â€Å"lemon dance† is when the school principals exchange their â€Å"bad† teachers with other principals in the school districtShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Waiting For Superman 1186 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Waiting for Sup erman† looks at a problem plaguing American schools all over the country today. This film makes it clear this problem hits hardest in the poorest communities of the country, he does make it clear though that it can happen in rich communities and suburbs.. The filmmakers attack all political parties and belief systems. The movie looks at many things , the funding of schools, how supplies are distributed to schools, how teachers are picked and monitored, teachers unions, differentRead MoreMovie Analysis : Waiting For Superman 1271 Words   |  6 Pageslife gives you lemons, make lemonade: a clichà © that seems to be used oftentimes and never fails to humor some truth in it. In the television show, The Simpsons, episode: â€Å"How the Test Was Won,† directed by Lance Kramer and the documentary, Waiting for Superman, directed by Davis Guggenheim, indicates the depleted issue in our education system. Both texts argue the decline of our nation’s literacy and s chool merit that comes with. Ultimately, Guggeheim builds his credibility with citing reputableRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Waiting For Superman 935 Words   |  4 PagesWaiting for Superman is a documentary that scrutinized public schools primarily located in inner-city areas. The documentary provided criticism towards educational reforms and the process of seeking alternative private or institutionalized education (i.e. charter schools). The film showcased the testimonies of five students and their desires to escape the failing public schools in the area. Waiting for Superman is metaphorically titled to suggest that a false sense of hope is given to studentsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Waiting For Superman 1952 Words   |  8 PagesDanny kinder-key Waiting for Superman 2010 Mr. Davis Guggenheim—an American film director and producer wrote and directed Waiting for â€Å"Superman†, a documentary that deals with the American education system. Guggenheim argues that they are failing more each year in producing successful students. He finds where the faults are within the public educational system. He takes the time to show us some of the faces to those numbers to make his pubic realize they areRead MoreMovie Analysis : Waiting For Superman2121 Words   |  9 PagesAfter watching both â€Å"Waiting for Superman† at home and â€Å"Race to Nowhere† in class, a lot of conclusions can be made from both incredibly made documentaries. Both films offered their audience the opportunity to be informed about the problems and issues in contemporary American education, both clearly with two completely different points of view. â€Å"Waiting for Superman† and â€Å"Race to Nowhere† were both created in 2010, and here and no w in 2015, major issues in the United States surrounding educationRead MoreVsdgvfyhb2024 Words   |  9 PagesWriter’s Reflection ​When I heard the assignment for Inquiry Two, I was quite excited. I had heard of â€Å"Waiting For Superman,† but had never really had the chance to watch it. The topic of it is something that I am extremely passionate about and was eager to learn more about. So I happily watched the documentary and quickly whipped out a first draft (rough rough draft) without even really having to think about it- the words just poured out. However, when writing my real rough draft, I tried to focusRead MoreExamples Of Education In Waiting For Superman1242 Words   |  5 PagesA proper education is one of the most important things in a childs life. In the powerful documentary, Waiting for Superman, directed by Davis Guggenheim, the audience is given an insight on charter, public, and private/ boarding schools. While the underlying tones of the film are leaning towards the positives of these prestigious schools, the main principle is how important an education is, and the steps the cou ntry is taking to improve it. Throughout the film, a strong pull of emotion is presentedRead MoreA System of Failure Essay2247 Words   |  9 Pageswriter Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster first appeared in Action Comics. Deemed Superman, the mythical hero was dedicated to fight for social justice and overthrow tyranny. Soon after, his iconic flashy red cape and tight blue bodysuit graced the shelves of comic shops as he flew straight into the hearts and minds of fellow Americans faster than a speeding bullet. In spite of being a very foreign immigrant, Superman has long been portrayed as a loyal patriot fighting for truth, justice and the AmericanRead MoreThe History of Inequality in the United States1111 Words   |  4 Pagestheir parents because of immobility, how far they advance in their positions will be determined by the system of meritocracy (Manza, Arum, Haney, 2013). If a class analysis is conducted, it will probably be easy to see that the workers would be members of the lower class. Three issues that were not included in â€Å"Waiting For Superman† are the issues of inequality based on race, income, and wealth, all of which can be tied back to each other. The issue of race can be seen by the fact that many of theRead MoreSailor Moon2795 Words   |  12 Pagesbasing my analysis off of the Japanese version of the series. I have long since felt that the English version does a disservice to its fans by making the characters immature, censoring homosexuality, and stereotyping what it is to be a teenager. I will also plead artistic license on the spelling and order of the names. So, without further adieu, the Sailor Soldiers. Sailor Moon/Usagi Tsukino: Our heroine. Our very flawed heroine. And how refreshing that is! Instead of a very boring Superman who could

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Thomas Jefferson And The Constitution - 911 Words

In 1796 prior to retiring his position as president, George Washington had warned that the creation of a political government would most certainly lead to (crisis), perhaps because of their discrepancy of opinions. However Thomas Jefferson the 4th president of the United States also known as the father of the constitution and Alexander Hamilton who was the author of the majority papers written as well as the leading member of the constitutional convention the both of them took part in creating the(factions) that lead to the political systems also known as democracy being introduced. James Madison was the principle intellecteal leader of the constitutional convention while Thomas Jefferson contributed to the foundation of which is known today as the political party with their roles being the legacy to the American constitution as well as the constitutional and political institutions. Although Thomas Jefferson was central to the ratification of the bill of rights next two James Madi son they both agree that the authority is that part of the theories being the power of the constitution simply because people are not the ones who ratified, it is what made the revolutionary effort with the founding of the United Nations.The twohad never worked with one another until they were sworn in as the secretary of state and the secretary of the treasury by President George Washington. Looking back both men had concealed a visual thought of the nation s path which Thomas jefferson sShow MoreRelatedThomas Jefferson And The American Constitution Essay2071 Words   |  9 PagesWhen it comes to the understanding of the Constitution, Jeffersonian Republicans are generally characterized as strict constructionists who were opposed to the broad constructionism of the Federalists. This characterization however, fails to take into account the complexities of the domestic and foreign policies supported during the presidencies of Jefferson and Madison, as well as ideas held by the Fede ralists support the idea that they supported some principles of a strict constitutional interpretationRead MoreEssay on Thomas Jeffersons Contribution to the Constitution974 Words   |  4 PagesThomas Jeffersons Contribution to the Constitution The purpose of this paper is to give a brief chronological accounting of the writing of the Declaration of Independence by Thomas Jefferson. A short description of the structure of the Declaration of Independence will be included. The process was relatively fast, from the formation of the committee. The committee consisted of two New England men, John Adams of Massachusetts and Roger Sherman of Connecticut; two men from the Middle ColoniesRead MoreGeorge Washington and Thomas Jefferson Contribution to Stable Government724 Words   |  3 PagesRevolutionary Contributions to Stable Government George Washington and Thomas Jefferson were two important presidents who had an enormous affect on our nation’s stable government and beginning years of our country. Each made their unique contributions to a new government under the Constitution after the failed adoption of the Articles of Confederation. After the war for independence, the Articles of Confederation, began to fail because there was no direct effective way to to collect revenue,Read MoreThomas Jefferson And The Declaration Of Independence1360 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Jefferson was a man who was born on April 13, 1743, he the third president of United States, author of the Declaration of Independence, a lawyer gentlemen farmer, he also was the father of the University of Virginia. Jefferson’s influences on government was to end federal government, to allow the Sedition and Alien Act to put an end to it, to end the taxes, and after ending taxes to release prisoners held by this act. Thomas brought a studied informality to the presidency. He used revenuesRead MoreDid Thomas Jefferson Abandon His Ethics for the Lousiana Purchase1020 Words   |  5 PagesDid Thomas Jefferson give up his deeply held political values in order to purchase the Louisiana Territory from the French (P. 2)? This is the major question that has led to much debate within the early history of America (P. 1). Some historians argue that Thomas Jefferson did, in fact, throw away his commitment to states’ rights and constructionism by the large purchase of Louisiana for the U.S. (P.1). On the other hand, some believe that President Jefferson supported his political beliefs, theRead MoreThe Second President Of The United States942 Words   |  4 Pagestheir accomplishments. Thomas Jefferson is one of the American presidents that vastly contributed to the current form of our government. Jefferson, the third President of the United States, primarily remembered for two main achievements; he made the Declarat ion of Independence and made the Louisiana Purchase possible to Americans. From the fear of losing free Trade and having European Neighbors, Jefferson wanted to purchase the territory of Louisiana. Specifically, Jefferson was afraid that foreignRead MoreFederalists vs. Democratic Republicans922 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States of America was founded on a Constitution that was supposed to preserve our freedoms and certain liberties. All Americans at that time wanted to keep America a free an independent nation with rights for its people. However there was two different groups, the Federalists lead by Alexander Hamilton and the Democratic-Republicans led by Thomas Jefferson, which thought this could be achieved in very different ways. Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton were very different in theirRead MoreModule 5 Option 1 : National Bank Debate888 Words   |  4 Pagesinto existence in 1791. There was much conflict of creating a National Bank to serve America. Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton took opposite sides on this subject. Both of them state that they had the best interests of the United States in mind. This is one of the first debates in which we see the conflicting views of the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans of the time. Thomas Jefferson takes the peoples’ best interests into his view opposing arguments on the creation the NationalRead MoreEssay on Judicial Review980 Words   |  4 PagesJudicial review was enacted as a checks and balance step when concerning the government and the interpretation of the U.S. Constitution. Judicial review gives the court the power to review and change laws and government acts that violate the Constitution (Huq, n.d.). Allowing the co urt system this power helps prevent government officials from using the Constitution to illegally use their position in making laws and regulations in the United States. The judicial review was first used in an unusualRead MoreAlexander Hamiltons Contribution to America Essay908 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction According to Scott (2008), the Constitution of America has undergone several translations within the history of America because they found it to be unclear. Whereas it appears discrepant that the unclear Constitution could be useful, the disagreement is the case (Robertson, 2005). Americans regard the Constitution to be helpful for the reason that it allows for diverseness of views. In the history of America, a variety of thoughts would develop with alarming and formidable support

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Endoplasmic Reticulum Free Essays

The primary purpose of this research paper is to find out whether the endoplasmic reticulum in the eggs of animals undergoes any structural or morphological changes during fertilization. The experiment studies this phenomenon by microinjecting a dye in unfertilized egg and then visualized using a confocal microscope to detect any alterations in structure. Eventually, this paper tries to explain the role played by the endoplasmic reticulum in fertilization. We will write a custom essay sample on Endoplasmic Reticulum or any similar topic only for you Order Now The research question that is being tested in this paper was about the Endoplasmic reticulum and how it plays a role in the fertilization which can be evidenced by structural changes that taking place during the fertilization process. The most important aspect of this experiment in the paper is the microinjection of eggs with soya beans oil saturated with DiI solution which enables visualization of the endoplasmic reticulum using the confocal microscope. The dye then spreads through the ER only in 30 minutes during which the cisternae and tubules of the ER can be identified. This method of staining is also utilized to stain the plasma membrane which is also a bilayer membrane. This experiment, therefore, teaches that the ER is a complex organelle, bilayer membrane with lipophilic layers.The weakness of this paper shows the changes in calcium levels in the fertilized eggs of Sea Urchin during the first few minutes when ER structural changes are thought to take place. The ER has an internal compartment that is involved in regulation of calcium. There is evidence that calcium is produced during fertilization. Is this calcium from the ER? Does calcium generation cause the structural changes in ER? These questions have not been answered by this research paper. Also, the control experiment for this would include a repeat of the tests under similar temperature conditions as previously conducted research experiments to compare the calcium levels. If this was my experiment, I would conduct similar research (ER changes) on large mammal animal models using unfertilized eggs incubated and fertilized at room and atmospheric temperature (conditions). How to cite Endoplasmic Reticulum, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Urban Infrastructure Transition Buildings -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Urban Infrastructure Transition Buildings? Answer: Introduction Information management policy is a crucial document for companies like Excel Group. This is in terms of enhancing the parameter of corporate governance. As a matter of specification, this policy provides guidance of the staffs regarding the fulfillment of the needs, demands and requirements of the stakeholders. This is through the efficient and effective measurement of the information (naa.gov.au, 2018). Using policy template would ease the burden of the staffs in terms of including the key aspects and components within the agency policy. Moreover, the template would enhance the clarity of the staffs regarding the purpose, scope, legislation and effective maintenance of the information. Development of strategies, stating the principles and context, objectives and recommendations, would be beneficial. Inclusion of the Incident and Injury Report Form in the strategy would be one of the crucial steps for managing the information (naa.gov.au, 2018). Documents used At the initial stage, I would be requiring a manual consisting of the policies and procedures. This manual would enrich my preconceived knowledge about the policies and procedures, which can be applied to the management of the information in the workplace issues. This manual would help in preparing the strategies for managing and measuring the information in efficient and effective manner. Along with the manual, forms such as Incident and Injury Report Form, contract form would be beneficial for me in terms of gaining the feedback from the clients regarding the effectiveness of the levied services (legislation.act.gov.au, 2018). Apart from this, latest version of Microsoft Word and Excel would play an integral part for me in terms of contributing to the management of the information. Moreover, evaluation templates would enhance the appropriateness, effectiveness and feasibility of my performance towards information management. Impact of template development and review quality on evaluation of the quality of the documents Template development and review procedure consists of various aspects. Systematic adherence to these aspects is assistance for the personnel of companies like Excel Group in terms of reviewing the quality of the documents. Within this, thorough research of the beneficial sources and channels broadens the perspectives of the personnel regarding the prospective contracts. Use of the templates enhances the clarity of the staffs about the drafts and the estimates of the production time (Coronel Morris, 2016). Swapping the filled templates acts as an evaluation of the developed information and data. This evaluation checks whether the developed strategies are in alignment with the standards and protocols of the legislations. Sending the templates for tests is the direct step towards ensuring the effectiveness of the documents used. Comments from the users and managers are reverted to the project managers. Development of incident and injury report form The above is an example of incident and injury report form. This form would enhance the awareness of Excel Group staffs regarding the details of the incidents and injury. The boxes would inform the staffs about the purpose for documentation. Details of the injured person are essential in terms of preparing the records. Event details would help the police and the law personnel to investigate the matter. Explanation of the incident would play an important role in seeking solutions and suggesting recommendations (legislation.act.gov.au, 2018). The boxes regarding the provision of first aid would help the managers to assess the approach of the personnel towards the instances occurring with the employees in the workplace. Signature of the employees and the supervisors with the dates validates and authenticates the information provided by the injured persons. Measurement of the form with the current WHS legislation and other information Work Health and Safety Act plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and security of the employees. In this, incident and injury report form is crucial in terms of achieving positive results. Ensuring the presence of legislative requirements would help the staffs of Excel Group personnel to match the form details with the provided details (Brones, Carvalho Senzi, 2014). The typical components here are the following: Subordinate laws Instruments which can disallow the form Notification instruments Notices regarding the commencement of the form related activities Appointment Fees of printing the forms and holding the meetings for developing and implementing strategies The form revolved around the type of incident and the provision of first aid. Recording the statements of the witness aligns with one of the legislative requirements. Detailed description about the incident helps the staffs to assess its intensity and adopt appropriate solutions. The option of persons involved eases the process of investigation and data collection about the incident and injury if any (Hammer, 2015). WHS legislative requirements for storing incident information One of an important component of WHS legislation is Employee Records, which is operated under Commonwealth Privacy Act (1988). Within this, the aspects, which are relevant for storing the information are- practices adopted by the employers for providing training to the employees; relationship between the employer and employee, records of personal information of the employees and the contracts in which the employers involve for completion of the projects. As Excel Group is an IT company storage is crucial in terms of preventing the instances of virus attacks, malfunctioning and hacker intervention (Rosemann Brocke, 2015). Therefore, Data Protection Act (1998) is more relevant in this direction in terms of managing the safety and security of the company data and information. Storing the information in separate files and folders would help the personnel of Excel Group in this regards. If privacy cookies and policies are introduced, maintenance of the privacy can be additionally monitor ed. Developing questionnaire for gathering feedback about the usability of the information Feedbacks enhance the knowledge of the managers regarding the staffs approach towards the levied services. As a matter of specification, the questions for feedback needs to be general, which do not hurt the individual sentiments of the staffs. Focus needs to be placed on judicious utilization of the documents (Peltier, 2016). The following can be some of the questions: Questions How flexible is the net connection? Are the Microsoft Word and Excel latest version? What steps have been taken for adopting legal compliance of the proposed draft regarding the invoice with high volume and discounted price? How far have the incident and injury report form have been reviewed? Has the manager given signed approval for giving feedbacks regarding the upgradation of latest version in 15 PCs used by the departments? Are the monthly reports being sent to the managers regarding the expenditures of the documents? Description of a situation related to amendment of document template Once, I took the initiative of adding the box of emergency contact numbers in the incident and injury report form. The major drive behind this was the feedback provided by the staffs. The process was complicated. First, I had to brief the managers regarding the purpose and scope of this addition. After this, I was instructed to hold a meeting for informing the clients regarding the benefits of adding the option of emergency contact numbers. After this meeting, I was requested to send a draft about the minutes of the meeting. After receiving the signed approval of the manager, I went to the printing department for specifying the staffs about the change in the form template. After receiving the first copy of the change, I levied it to the departments. As a final touch, I instructed the head of the departments of revert me on the approaches of the staffs towards the implemented change. Development of draft invoice Company name is of utmost importance in terms of developing a valid draft for the invoice. Mention of the word invoice in bold italics would safeguard the personnel from the instances of illegal instances and scandals. Mentioning the particulars of the invoice is one of the vital steps, which the staffs need to perform in terms of gaining an insight into the area for which the invoice is being developed. Clarity and accuracy in the address, where the billing would be done and the delivery would be received, would enable the personnel of the Excel Group to make exact payment as well as the orders to the clients at right time (Jacobs, Chase Lummus, 2014). Herein lays the appropriateness of Consumer Protection Act. Usage of segmented tables would enhance the knowledge of the staffs regarding the expenditures. The total payment amount also includes the tax deductions, which is an important component of Minimum Wage Act. The basic information of the salespersons would ensure the safety a nd security of the staffs, which relates with Data Protection Act (1998). Adopting MySmartMoney app would help the staffs to develop the budget automatically. Rational approach in utilizing the budget would stabilize the financial parameter of Excel Group. Explanatory notes for the staffs Holding lecture sessions for the staffs would provide them with better understanding regarding the specifications of the draft invoice. Taking into consideration projectors with high quality lights would enhance the visual clarity of the personnel regarding filling up the forms accurately (Chang, 2016). For this, the staffs need to be encouraged towards recording the information from beforehand. Keeping the information ready would save much time of the employees, as they just have to enter the data into the excel sheets. The managers, employers and trainers need to take special care for encouraging the employees about maintaining accuracy in filling the details in the excel. Incorrect information would compel them to get less salary. Preparing lecture notes would result in an effective knowledge transfer between the manager, trainer and the staffs. The font of the lectures needs to be simple and straight forward, so that it is visible till the last benches of the auditorium. The tone of the invoice needs to be simple yet catchy and attractive. This is in terms of providing the employees with an easy understanding of the contents of the form (Kavanagh Johnson, 2017). Verbal presentation of the information Notice can be one of the methods for disseminating the lecture notes to the staffs. However, notice would not result in verbal communication between the managers, trainers and staffs. On the contrary, holding lecture sessions and meetings would enable the managers, trainers and employers to deliver the essential information to the staffs of companies like Excel Group. Along with this, face-to-face discussions could also be one of the beneficial methods for enhancing the confidence of the staffs, who are not sure of their IT skills. Taking practical tests would also enable the managers to assess the capability of the staffs to make practical application of the learnt skills for executing the workplace operations (Harmon, 2015). Calling the teams separately and informing them about the lecture notes would also result in positive outcomes. Planning for the invoice draft At the initial stage, taking the feedback from the staffs would be a wise step in terms of gaining an understanding regarding the changes, which needs to be implemented. The responses provided in the feedback would enhance the awareness regarding the areas, in which the changes need to be made. Holding meetings with the stakeholders would make the employees acquainted with the aspects, which needs to be covered for preparing the draft invoice. Involving the press agency members in the meetings would prove beneficial for preparing the draft invoice in an innovative manner (Moss Marvin, 2016). Planning before taking the actions is a wise step towards systematizing the business activities according to their deadlines. Financial benefits from the plan Consciousness towards financial stability is one of an important aspect in the business. Therefore, while planning, the personnel of Excel Group need to make estimates regarding the expenditure for each activity. After this, the current financial condition needs to be reviewed for gaining an insight into the need for extra financial resources if any. In case of additional financial requirements, the personnel of the organization need to indulge in partnerships with the members of trade union. This is in terms of averting the instances of inflation, fluctuation in the prices of the spare computer parts and high exchange rates for importing and exporting the computer parts to neighboring countries (Frow et al., 2015). Using latest and modern software like MySmartMoney would help the personnel to develop exact and accurate budget automatically. Evaluation of the quality of documents Quality is the keystone for luring the customers towards the brand. Evaluating the quality of the produced items before packaging makes the personnel aware of the presence of defective items. For this, latest and modern scanner needs to be used, which would automatically discover the defective items. The line managers need to be conscious towards this scanning process. This is in terms of preventing the instance of delivering poor quality goods to the customers. The managers need to install good quality CCTV cameras for monitoring the ways through which the line managers are performing the allocated duties and responsibilities (Kokubu Kitada, 2015). Implementation of improvements The proposed changes need to be evaluated in order to ensure that they are in alignment with the legal standards. For this, meetings with the stakeholders and shareholders are a wise step towards assessing the effectiveness, appropriateness and feasibility of the proposed changes. Group discussions between the board of directors, managers, employers and employees would result in positive outcomes. Involving the employees in this discussion would help the managers to assess their approach towards the proposed changes (Tyagi et al., 2015). Planning is also important in terms of implementing the proposed changes. In this also, meetings prove fruitful in terms of implementing the changes efficiently and effectively. This is because considering the opinions of the employees would act as a good organizational practice. Evaluation is an integral part of any implementation. This is because evaluation brings to the forefront the drawbacks in the proposed changes. Maintenance of consistency in the execution of evaluation is the gradual progress towards upgrading the standard and quality of the performance exposed by companies and organizations like Excel Group (Kokubu Kitada, 2015). References Brones, F., de Carvalho, M. M., de Senzi Zancul, E. (2014). Ecodesign in project management: a missing link for the integration of sustainability in product development?.Journal of Cleaner Production,80, 106-118. Chang, J. F. (2016).Business process management systems: strategy and implementation. CRC Press. Coronel, C., Morris, S. (2016).Database systems: design, implementation, management. Cengage Learning. Frow, P., Nenonen, S., Payne, A., Storbacka, K. (2015). Managing co?creation design: A strategic approach to innovation.British Journal of Management,26(3), 463-483. Hammer, M. (2015). What is business process management?. InHandbook on Business Process Management 1(pp. 3-16). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Harmon, P. (2015). The scope and evolution of business process management. InHandbook on business process management 1(pp. 37-80). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Jacobs, F. R., Chase, R. B., Lummus, R. R. (2014).Operations and supply chain management(pp. 533-535). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Kavanagh, M. J., Johnson, R. D. (Eds.). (2017).Human resource information systems: Basics, applications, and future directions. Sage Publications. Kokubu, K., Kitada, H. (2015). Material flow cost accounting and existing management perspectives.Journal of Cleaner Production,108, 1279-1288. Legislation.act.gov.au (2018), About us, Retrieved 10th February 2018 from https://www.legislation.act.gov.au/sl/2011-36/default.asp Moss, T., Marvin, S. (2016).Urban infrastructure in transition: networks, buildings and plans. Routledge. Naa.gov.au (2018), Information strategy on corporate governance, Retrieved 10th February 2018 from https://www.naa.gov.au/information-management/information-governance/governance-framework/information-strategy/index.aspx Naa.gov.au (2018), Policy on corporate governance, Retrieved 10th February 2018 from https://www.naa.gov.au/information-management/information-governance/governance-framework/information-policy/index.aspx Peltier, T. R. (2016).Information Security Policies, Procedures, and Standards: guidelines for effective information security management. CRC Press. Rosemann, M., vom Brocke, J. (2015). The six core elements of business process management. InHandbook on business process management 1(pp. 105-122). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Tyagi, S., Choudhary, A., Cai, X., Yang, K. (2015). Value stream mapping to reduce the lead-time of a product development process.International Journal of Production Economics,160, 202-212.